Upcoming UK Immigration Rules: What They Mean for You and How You Can Prepare


Sophia Orji
This post is also available in: English /

Updated: May 15, 2025

Published: May 14, 2025


new uk immigration news

UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer unveiled an immigration White Paper in May 2025, stating the Government’s plans to reduce net migration (Net migration is the number of people coming to the UK minus the number of people leaving.)

While these measures are not yet in effect, they are expected to significantly reduce net migration by 100,000 per year. 

In this article, we’ll highlight the new immigration rules, what they mean for you, and alternative routes to explore if you’re affected. 


Table of Contents

What are the upcoming UK migration changes?

According to PM Keir, these new immigration rules are designed to give back control of the immigration system to the government. Additionally, it will ensure a controlled, selective, and fair system where the government decides who enters the country. 

Here are the key proposals from the White Paper; 

Extension of residency requirement for settlement

The period required before immigrants can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) would increase from five to ten years. However, a fast-track option may be available for individuals who can show significant contributions to the UK economy. 

Phasing out the recruitment of care workers from overseas 

The government plans to end the visa route that allows health and social care employers to recruit workers from abroad. Instead, firms will be required to hire British nationals. 

They wouldn’t shut it down completely, instead, it will be gradually phased out over time and will officially end by 2028. Meaning, companies can still recruit care workers from overseas, however, it will get harder each year. 

Home Office estimates that this rule will cut the number of workers coming to the UK by an average of 7,500 per year. Care companies have pushed back on this and have warned that some services will struggle to survive without international recruits. 

Increase in immigration skills charge

Employers hiring foreign workers will see a 32% increase in the immigration skills charge, a fee employers must pay when they hire someone from overseas on a skilled visa or similar route. 

Right now, the fee is £1,000 per worker for large companies in the first year, and £364 per worker for small companies. With this increase, larger companies will pay up to £1,320 while smaller firms will pay up to £480 per worker. 

Reduction in the graduate visa duration for international students

International students will now stay in the UK for 18 months after they graduate, instead of two years as it currently is. Universities will also face higher charges. The government plans to impose a 6% levy on every international student enrolled in a UK university, and the proceeds will be redirected to skill training. Also, colleges will have a tougher target: at least 95% of international students must begin their courses, and 90% must complete them.

Tightening of English language requirements

There will be tighter English language requirements for all visa category applicants and their adult dependents.

Review of Article 8 applications in asylum cases

The government will also review the law on how the right to a family life contained in Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) is applied in immigration cases.

Skilled worker visa qualification

The qualification requirements to apply for a skilled worker visa will become stricter. Applicants will now need a degree-level qualification, instead of just an A-level equivalent. Ministers say this change will make around 180 job roles no longer eligible for the skilled worker visa.

These proposals are currently under consultation, and their implementation will depend on the outcome of the discussions and subsequent legislative process. 

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Who will be affected by these new immigration changes? 

  • Skilled worker visa applicants.
  • Care workers.
  • International students.
  • UK employers and universities.
  • Immigrants seeking settlement.
  • Family visa and humanitarian applicants.

What does this mean for new immigrants?

Here’s what the proposed changes will mean for those hoping to move, work, study, or settle in the UK;

Fewer job opportunities for skilled worker visas

By raising the qualification requirement to a degree level, many jobs that were previously eligible, especially in areas like construction, hospitality, and care, may no longer qualify. This will reduce the number of available sponsorship opportunities for new applicants. The government already projects that around 180 job roles will no longer be eligible for this visa.

Difficulty securing sponsored jobs for care workers

It will become increasingly difficult for those in health and social care roles to find a pathway into the UK through work visas. Many who previously relied on this route will have to look for alternative options or switch to other sectors or visas.

Higher English language and salary standards

Applicants will now need to prove a higher level of fluency to qualify for visas. In addition, workers will have to meet higher salary thresholds, making it harder for lower-paid roles to be a gateway to the UK.

Longer wait times for citizenship

Instead of applying for permanent residency after five years, immigrants will now need to live and work in the UK for ten years before becoming eligible for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR). This could mean a longer period of uncertainty and the need for multiple visa renewals, all costing time and money.

Increased financial pressure

Employers will have to spend more to sponsor foreign workers, and universities may pay more taxes for enrolling international students. These added costs can make companies and schools hesitant to hire or admit immigrants. 

Stricter rules for family-based and humanitarian applications

Changes to how the government interprets the right to family life (Article 8) may make it harder for Humanitarian cases or displaced families to enter the UK. Additionally, it could be more difficult for people to bring family members to the UK or stay based on family connections. 

Alternative solutions for potential immigrants

  • Apply for other worker visas: Aside from the skilled worker visa, you can apply for other work visas such as;
    • The global talent visa, which allows you to stay in the UK for up to 5 years,
    • Temporary work visa, for short-term work such as charity, religious, creative, or sports. Duration is for 6-24 months.
    • Youth mobility scheme visa for young people aged 18-30 from eligible countries to live and work in the UK for up to 2 years.
    • Scale-up visa for highly skilled individuals employed by fast-growing UK businesses. Flexible, with settlement after 5 years
       
  • Extend your visa: If you study at a UK university, you can extend your visa and continue your course or start a new one, or apply for another visa with a longer duration.
     
  • Switch to family visa: If you have close family members who are UK citizens or residents, you may be able to apply for a family visa.
     
  • Explore other countries with friendlier policies: Countries like Canada, Australia, Ireland, and Germany are actively welcoming skilled immigrants and may offer easier pathways if the UK becomes too competitive.
     
  • Remote work options: Some people may choose to work remotely for international companies, either from their home country or by using digital nomad visas offered by other countries (though the UK doesn’t currently offer a digital nomad visa).

Learn more about other UK Visa Routes you can take. 

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UK Work Visas: Learn About the Types and how to Apply

When will you need certified translations under the new rules?

With the proposed tightened rules on the English language and degree requirements for the skilled visa, you can expect to require accurate, certified translations for your documents when applying for a visa. 

Here are common scenarios where you’ll need certified translations;

  • Applying to a school or university: You’ll need certified translations of your academic records, such as diplomas, transcripts, and degree certificates, if they aren't originally in English.
     
  • Applying for a visa: If your education certificates, professional licenses, or job experience letters are in another language, they must be translated and certified in UK English. 
     
  • Bringing your family to the UK: You will need certified translations of marriage certificates, birth certificates, adoption papers, or custody documents that are not in English.
     
  • Applying for permanent residency (Indefinite Leave to Remain): You may need to submit certified translations of police clearance certificates, medical records, proof of employment history, or tax documents
     
  • Seeking asylum or making a humanitarian claim: If you're applying for the right to stay in the UK based on family life, safety concerns, or humanitarian reasons, you will need to translate supporting documents like court orders, evidence of relationships, personal affidavits, or official reports into English.

Why it matters:

The UK Home Office requires translations to be complete, accurate, and certified by a qualified translator. If your documents don’t meet these standards, your application could be delayed or, worse, rejected entirely.

Pro Tip: Always plan ahead and get your translations done by a trusted, experienced translation service provider like Translayte, which issues certified translations recognised by UK authorities.

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UK Visa Translation Requirements: Steps, Cost, and Tips

Conclusion

The UK’s proposed immigration changes signal a shift towards a much stricter and more competitive system. Now, if you want to work, study, or bring your family to the UK, you have to stay informed and prepared. 

If your plans will be affected by these upcoming changes, consider exploring different visa routes, strengthening your qualifications, and making sure all your important documents are translated and certified, if not in English, to avoid costly mistakes.

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